Showing posts with label Brazil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Brazil. Show all posts

Friday, July 14, 2023

The Territory: The Battle to Save the Amazon Has Just Begun

By José Alberto Hermosillo

“The Territory” is a bold and provocative award-winning documentary that bravely reveals the mystery behind the fires in the Amazon rainforest.

 

In 2019, many believed the destruction of the Amazon rainforest was caused by natural factors, dry seasons, and climate change. However, behind those fires and deforestation were individuals in power—landowners, multinational corporations, and dangerous men with guns—who sought to take the land that had long belonged to the indigenous people of Brazil.

 

Intentional Fires in the Amazon, The Territory, Copyright © National Geographic 2022


During his political campaign, the Bolsonaro regime began hate speech against Brazil’s indigenous people: “There won’t be getting one more inch of the indigenous reserve land.” When the populist candidate won the presidency, his government did nothing to protect the land, the natives, the flora and fauna, and the endangered species.

 

The original story came to light when one of the forest defenders and activists, Neidinha Bandeira, received enough hate mail, death threats, and a kidnapping attempt, and she decided to write an urgent message about her safety and the security of the people in the area to journalists worldwide.

 

Director Alex Pritz, producer Gabriel Uchida & producer Sigrid Dyekjær. Photo by José Alberto Hermosillo.
Raleigh Studios, Hollywood.
Copyright © Festival in LA, 2022

In 2016, a friend of the award-winning Brazilian journalist and producer Gabriel Uchida advised him to cover and document the story of the fires and the full-scale warfare that the natives had to endure to protect the rainforest. Since then, Gabriel has moved to Amazonian communities to continue his journalistic work and shed light on the reexamination of those tragic events.

Director Alex Pritz, producer Gabriel Uchida. Photo by José Alberto Hermosillo.
Raleigh Studios, Hollywood.
Copyright © Festival in LA, 2022

In New York, director Alex Pritz started a conversation with elderly Indigenous people, and with their permission, documented their lives. Later, he became interested in filming Brazilian natives in their land. Their resilience, courage, and resistance inspired him to take part in the documentary.

 

Respectful of indigenous cultural identity, Alex Pritz avoided exploiting the natives’ land, culture, or language, recognizing that white settlers had taken so much from them, including their land. White people assumed ownership of the indigenous narrative and traditions.


The Territory, Copyright © National Geographic 2022

After a furious fire, Neidinha questions the illegal actions of conscienceless individuals and the enormous environmental damage to humanity. She also asks for safety for the Uru-eu-wau-wau people and wonders how many more must die to protect the rainforest.


Alex Pritz’s discreet camera work is exceptional. His footage spans from tiny insects to aerial shots of the Amazon. He shares cinematography credits with an insider, Tangãi Uru-eu-wau-wau.


Alex Pritz reached out to the Invaders, comparing his personal experience and the white trespassers in Brazil with American colonialism, which often sees itself as heroic without understanding its actions.


It took three years to produce the documentary. The challenges were substantial. The crew had to drive 6 to 12 hours to reach locations, often during the rainy season.


Editor Carlos Rojas structures the film naturally, allowing viewers to follow each character by introducing their struggles and hopes. The transitions are beautiful. However, the visual balance of all storylines needs to be maintained. The unnecessary expository dialogue diminishes the emotional power of this already impactful film.


Katya Mihailova’s music is unforgettable. She radiates positivity, and her lively rhythms build tension during dangerous scenes. To highlight each character’s uniqueness, the composer assigned a distinct score, elevating the sounds of the frontier and rainforest.


Well-known director Darren Aronofsky (“The Whale,” “Black Swan,” “The Wrestler”) also participated, along with Sigrid Dyekjær (“The Cave,” “Food and Country”) and Gabriel Uchida from the outstanding production team, providing full support and control to director Alex Pritz.


The Territory, Copyright © National Geographic 2022

Knowledge empowers people. Therefore, Amazonians must document every incursion, intentional fire, and attempt against their lives using cameras, drones, computers, and social media as tools against the invaders. Now, they can send the material directly to news broadcasters and engage with more people to help protect Brazil’s indigenous land.

 

Director Alex Pritz, producer Gabriel Uchida, film critic José Alberto Hermosillo & producer Sigrid Dyekjær.
Raleigh Studios, Hollywood.
Copyright © Festival in LA, 2022

Fans of President Bolsonaro learned about the making of the film and how the documentary empowered the native communities, wanted the filmmakers out of Brazil, and sent death threats to their phones, emails, and homes.


During the three weeks of theatrical release in Brazil, “The Territory” received a strong response from locals, with half of the audience coming from indigenous communities.


“The Territory” is a highly recommended documentary that has been nominated for three Primetime Emmy Awards, including Exceptional Merit in Documentary Filmmaking, Outstanding Cinematography for a Nonfiction Program, and Outstanding Direction for a Documentary/Nonfiction Program. It is now streaming on Hulu.


The National Geographic/Brazilian co-production won the Audience Award and the Special Jury Award for Best Documentary at the Sundance Film Festival 2022. It also received the Cinema for Peace Award and Best Documentary at the Zurich Film Festival.


The Territory | Official Trailer | National Geographic

Director Alex Pritz, producer Gabriel Uchida & film critic José Alberto Hermosillo.
Raleigh Studios, Hollywood.
Copyright © Festival in LA, 2022

Related Articles:
Laura Pausini: Pleased to Meet You, Recounts the Life of the Italian Megastar

IF YOU ARE READING FROM A MOBILE DEVICE, CLICK: view web version FOR OTHER COOL FEATURES SUCH AS TRANSLATE POWERED BY GOOGLE, AN INTERACTIVE FILM FESTIVAL CALENDAR, AND MORE AWESOME ARTICLES.

Festival in LA ©2022

Monday, January 20, 2020

My Hindu Friend; Hector Babenco's Testament to Posterity

By José Alberto Hermosillo

“My Hindu Friend” is an elegant and cinematic celebration of life at the end of one man’s journey with gratifying visuals. Hector Babenco’s last film is a conciliatory testimony of his work, friends, and close ones, with a high sense of respect.

The insightful reflection about the life and death of one of the most beloved Brazilian-Argentinean directors is immersive and goes beyond the bounds of a delirious reality.

Willem Dafoe’s execution is a tour de force. He plays the director’s life, who is exceptionally on a quest for redemption. Suppose you think Antonio Banderas’s Oscar-worthy characterization of Pedro Almodovar in “Pain and Glory” was remarkable. In that case, the performance of Willem Dafoe portraying Hector Babenco is fascinating and hypnotic.

My Hindu Friend, still photos courtesy of Rock Salt Releasing.

Without self-pity, Dafoe’s fictional character, Diego Fairman, is a conflicting, selfish filmmaker who blames others for things out of his control – including his lymphatic cancer. 

In the urgency for a bone marrow transplant, his brother Antonio (Guilherme Weber) is the only person who lives nearby with compatibility.

Antonio feels that Diego blames him for the death of their father and the misuse of their family’s money. Far off, the brother became the medulla donor with a costly price tag.

The family liaisons don’t go well. In private, everyone feels betrayed. His surrounding friends also have problems dealing with the stressful situation of Diego undergoing surgery. The treatment will have an unknown outcome. 

“My Hindu Friend” original dark humor lightens the awkward moments of Diego’s fight against cancer. Diego’s witty personality guides us to unexpected places. The performances and the settings work together harmoniously, enriching the striking and pristine look of the film.

My Hindu Friend, still photos courtesy of Rock Salt Releasing.

At the hospital, he meets some compelling characters who will help Diego in his transitional stage, including a symbolic gatekeeper, the death, and his new Hindu friend.

Every doctrine has different interpretations regarding the separation of the body and soul. Being Jewish is a confrontation between the predetermined religious beliefs and his precepts for Diego.

Babenco’s last work makes us feel the experience of a dying man vividly. He wants another opportunity to produce one more film and redeem himself. 

“My Hindu Friend” exquisite soundtrack is composed by the extraordinary Polish musician Zbigniew Preisner, who worked closely with Krzysztof Kieslowski in “Three Colors: Blue, White, and Red” and “The Double Life of Verónique,” among other transcendental soundtracks. The recording was done in Austria by the Vienna Symphony.

My Hindu Friend, still photos courtesy of Rock Salt Releasing.

Born in Argentina and a naturalized Brazilian, Babenco is not afraid of talking about his active sexual life - he shows, without any inhibitions, the beauty of a woman’s naked body in a poetic form.

Babenco accomplishes, with a high grade of mastery,  his personal experiences on the big screen in a very intimate atmosphere with his minimalist settings. 

The filmography of Babenco includes his Oscar-winner masterwork “Kiss of the Spider Woman.” He is behind some influential Brazilian projects such as “Pixote,” “Carandidu,” and “El Pasado.” “Before Night Falls” and “A Play in the Fields of the Lord” represented his return to Hollywood.

“My Hindu Friend” has some references to “Pixote,” a child dealing with drugs and prostitution in the streets of Saint Paulo in the late 1970s. Both films deal with loneliness, despair, and dehumanization in society.
 
The character-driven, linear, semi-autobiographical piece awakens paradoxical emotions in the viewer. It further transcends the legacy of a director that is no longer with us, but his work is a fundamental part of world cinema.

“My Hindu Friend” is an essential, spiritually meaningful, and well-balanced work of art ready to be discovered by viewers who appreciate the excellence in cinema.
 

Related Articles: 


IF YOU ARE READING FROM A MOBILE DEVICE, CLICK: view web version FOR OTHER COOL FEATURES SUCH AS TRANSLATE POWERED BY GOOGLE, AN INTERACTIVE FILM FESTIVAL CALENDAR, AND MORE.

Festival in LA ©2020

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Invisible Life: Melodrama is Not Dead In Brazilian Cinema

By José Alberto Hermosillo

 

“Invisible Life” is a nostalgic, affectionate, and well-crafted masterpiece.

The Brazilian/German co-production is a profound and artistic adaptation of Martha Batalha’s novel “A Vida Invisível de Eurídice Gusmăo,” depicting the lives of two sisters growing up in Brazil and their tortuous separation by their conservative parents in the 1950s - Eurídice (Carol Duarte), the extraordinary pianist/aspiring soloist; Guida (Julia Stocker), yearning to be a devoted housewife.

Invisible Life, still photo ©2019 Amazon Original.

A series of unfortunate events will determine the fate of the Gusmăo sisters. The pre-established authoritarian male structure of that time caused their dear separation.

Life sets them apart, but their hearts remain together through the illusion of writing to each other. Those undelivered letters uphold the melodrama tight till the end as a thread of a very well-structured film.

Furthermore, in the story, the parents force Euricide to marry a man who doesn’t care for her vocation. Eurídice’s strain continues rehearsing and improving herself for the long-awaited audition. 

Guida returns to her parent’s house with her broken dreams and an advanced pregnancy, forcing her to live in the streets.

At that time, women couldn’t aspire for higher education or better-paying jobs in their society, and Sexism suppressed many women’s dreams, goals, and desires.

The sisters’ experience can be compared to our mother's and grandmother's lives, who didn’t have the opportunities they deserved. They could be famous if they were only allowed to fulfill their dreams. 

“Invisible Life” is a well-told family melodrama with social and political substance, transcending to our days in defense of women’s emancipation, if we can read between the lines.
Karim Aïnouz in Los Angeles
Karim Aïnouz, director of "Invisible Life." Photo Jose Alberto Hermosillo ©2019 Festival in LA
 
Director Karim Aïnouz (“Madame Satã,” “Futuro Beach”) made a risky decision to adapt the novel to the big screen with delicacy and mastery.

Born in Fortaleza, Brazil, Aïnouz was inspired partly by the courage and the spirit of his single mother’s survival.

After a private screening in Hollywood, Aïnouz was questioned by viewers about altering the novel’s ending. He said adapting the book's conclusion to the screen took over a year. The film's end rightfully complements the entire story, making it more poetic and cinematic. The writer’s team includes Murilo Houser and Inés Botargaray in the credits.
Invisible Life, still photo ©2019 Amazon Original.
In charge of the lavishing look of the film is cinematographer Hélène Louvart. The talented DP worked in other relevant movies around the globe, such as “Happy as Lazzaro” in Italy, “Maya” in France and India; “Petra” in Spain, “Dark Night” in Florida, “Beach Rats” in New York, and now “Invisible Life” in Brazil.

With many colors and elaborate set compositions, “Invisible Life” is a tropical allegory full of liveliness, heartening emotions, and plenty of nostalgia. It is a story about women with broken wings longing for the lives they could have.

The film’s editing elongates the flow of the story and can be confusing if we don’t follow the family tree line carefully. Still, the project is enjoyable, regardless of other criticism and respectable points of view.


“Invisible Life” can be compared with other compelling and classic melodramas such as the Best Picture winner “Rebecca” by Alfred Hitchcock, “Imitation of Life” by Douglas Sirk, “Like Water for Chocolate” by Alfonso Arau, and “All About My Mother” by Pedro Almodóvar.
Invisible Life, Italian poster.
“Invisible Life” inspires women to break barriers and close the gender gap, optimistically speaking. 

The Brazilian melodrama won Un Certain Regard at Cannes 2019, the CineCoPro Award at the Munich Film Festival, and was nominated for an Independent Spirit Award.

The timing of this engaging melodrama couldn’t be any better as we see today’s women pushing barriers that limited previous generations from accomplishing their goals and reaching out for more opportunities, leaving behind the oppressive world remarkably and exquisitely depicted in “Invisible Life.”

Film critic José Alberto Hermosillo & director Karim Aïnouz
Jose Alberto Hermosillo, film critic. Karim Aïnouz, director of "Invisible Life." ©2019 Festival in LA


Related Articles: 

IF YOU ARE READING FROM A MOBILE DEVICE, CLICK: view web version FOR OTHER COOL FEATURES SUCH AS TRANSLATE POWERED BY GOOGLE, AN INTERACTIVE FILM FESTIVAL CALENDAR, AND MORE.
 
Festival in LA ©2019