Thursday, October 10, 2019

Parasite: Accomplishes the South Korean Dream

By José Alberto Hermosillo
Parasite - http://www.festivalinla.com/2019/10/parasite-accomplishes-south-korea-dream.html
“Parasite” is the most outstanding, hilarious, intense, and politically diverse movie of the year.

After “Mother” and “Snowpiercer,” Korean director Bong Joon-ho presents another class-consciousness magnum-opus 2019 Palme d’Or Cannes winner.

In “Parasite,” Joon-ho shows no mercy in picking out the differences between the rich and poor. Joon-Ho’s humanistic approach is undeniable, maintaining a high level of respect for his characters regardless of their economic status or true intentions – since none of them are genuinely evil by nature or utterly uncorrupted by the system.

The South Korean story takes epic proportions resembling an authentic Greek-tragicomedy thru a Universal theme of class struggle and life irony. 

The symbolism of this film has a truthful meaning accordingly to their social status. For a wealthy family, the rain represents a natural way of cleansing and abundance. For the poor, it is a catastrophic chain of events that can wipe them off the face of the earth – it is almost like fumigating “parasites.” 
Parasite still courtesy of Neon
The incredible journey of trickery and scams begins with Kim Ki-woo, performed by the young and talented actor Woo-sik Choi (“Okja,” “Set Me Free”). The sneaky college dropout takes the opportunity to work as an English tutor at the Park’s residence.

As is usual, poor people’s ambition has no limits. It is like rich people; they can’t stop working because they desire more wealth. 

Ki-woo also sees the chance to have his sister Kim Ki-Jung (So-dam Park) tutoring art to a disobedient preschooler interested in surreal self-portrait painting and American Indian wildness. 
 
Parasite French poster. Cannes 2019.
Kim’s family’s determination to take over the house causes another critical park staff member to be fired. 

The patriarch of the Kims, Ki-taek, is played exceptionally well by the renowned actor Kang-ho Song (“A Taxi Driver,” “Thirst,” “The Host”). He enters the house as the chauffeur. Aware of not crossing the line, his body odor of poor people causes wealthy families’ aversion.

The rich and poor can’t get that close because of the odor in the real world. The smell reveals social status, job type, food quality, and behavior. In South Korea, people responded to the sense of smell right away. We can’t talk about the scent in public, but it is an inherent characteristic of all human beings.

The idea of making “Parasite” came out in 2013, during the post-production of “Snowpiercer.” While Joon-Ho worked as a college tutor, he met an impoverished young student employed in a wealthy family’s house. The director went over, the student took him upstairs, and he couldn’t believe how proud the guy was working in somebody else’s house. This anecdote and other personal experiences motivated him to write his magnificent piece. 
 
Bong Joon-Ho, director of Parasite. Photo José A. Hermosillo, Festival in LA ©2019
 
The Oscar® hopeful director admits with a good sense of humor. He is not a “control freak” but likes to control everything. During the pre-production, he did the entire storyboard, which was a big help for this linear story.

Like many wealthy South Korean families, the Park’s house has a bunker in its basement in case of an atomic attack by the North Korean leader “Little Rocket Man,” Kim Jong-un. By the way, the jokes about the North Commander are part of the hilarious political satire. 

The art department's work is monumental; they built the interiors and some streets inside the studio. That includes well-controlled epic rain flooding. The shooting took seventy-four days, three times more than an average film schedule of twenty-four days. 
 
After a screening in West Los Angeles, during the Q&A, the director spoke about his film candidly. He said: “In most cases, microaggression towards the dignity of the underprivileged damages our society.” He continued: “When we watch the news, media and audience won’t dig a little bit more into the case - what are the motives, the necessities, or genuine intentions of people implicated.”
 
At that time, I asked Mr. Joon-Ho to describe the genre of his extraordinary piece. When he writes a script, he is never aware of a specific style because he lets the story take the direction itself without boxing it into one particular category. Everyone can classify his film accordingly to their perception.

Bong Joon-Ho worked with the same actors in his previous films. They have known each other for a while and feel more comfortable for actors to give a perfectionist director an authentic performance.

The performances in “Parasite” are exquisite and natural. The entire cast shines on the screen for long-lasting delight.

“Parasite” is an intimate film, not necessarily a movie with special effects. For that reason, Bong Joon-ho achieved the same Dolby Atmos sound quality as Alfonso Cuarón’s Oscar® winner, “Roma, emphasizing the difference between classes – noisy for the poor, quiet for the rich.

Funny but true, Kim’s mother quotes: “It’s such a luxury to be kind. If I were rich, I would be kind.” The director says it’s not morally correct, but it’s straightforward.
Bong Joon-ho, director of Parasite. Photo José A. Hermosillo, Festival in LA ©2019
In society, the essence of family is to stay together. In “Parasite,” the punishment is to end up scattered away. The audience cannot hate the Kim family because they have their charm. The spectators rule for the poor, making the Kims a likable antihero.        

The morality of the film doesn’t justify the act of killing and is open to interpretation. Remember, none of the characters are criminals; circumstances bring them together – but the calamity reaches all.

Some people may see “Parasite” as socialist propaganda, but I see it as a masterwork reproducing reality in a divided society.
José A. Hermosillo, a film critic. Festival in LA ©2019
Renowned actor Kang-ho Song (“A Taxi Driver,” “Thirst,” “The Host”).
Film critic Jose Alberto Hermosillo.
Festival in LA ©2019
Woo-sik Choi & Sun-kyun Lee, and film critic Jose Alberto Hermosillo moments before #ParasiteMadeHistory 🥂CONGRATULATIONS 🇰🇷🍾 Festival in LA ©2019
#Parasite cast and crew at the #Oscars2020 red carpet. Photo José A. Hermosillo, Festival in LA ©2019
 
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